It can also help them determine the appropriate dose for your next cycle. Your doctor may extend this if it takes a few cycles before they find the dose that works for you. Clomid is often prescribed to women with polycystic ovary syndrome, or PCOS, which is a syndrome that can cause irregular or absent ovulation. Not everyone will respond to this medication. Women with primary ovarian insufficiency, or early menopause, and women with absent ovulation due to low body weight or hypothalamic amenorrhea are most likely to not ovulate when taking Clomid.
Women with these conditions may need more intensive infertility treatment. Clomid is usually covered by your health insurance, when other fertility medications may not be. If you do not have insurance coverage for your medication, or are having difficulty paying for it, speak with your doctor about your options. While this medication is generally pretty safe, there are some side effects that you should be aware of.
They include:. There is a slightly higher risk of having a multiple pregnancy when taking Clomid. This rate is around 7 percent for twins, and below 0. You should speak with your doctor about this risk and whether you are able to carry twins or other multiples. They may suggest more aggressive monitoring if you are unwilling or unable to carry a twin pregnancy.
Clomid can also reduce the amount and quality of your cervical mucus. Clomid, which also goes by the name Clomiphene Citrate, is one of the most widely trusted fertility medications on the market. Here are some of the things you should know about this oral fertility medication before filling your first prescription:.
As a result, Clomid has been trusted by gynecologists and fertility specialists for 50 years when it comes to prescribing a safe fertility medication. There are two methods for administering fertility medications: orally and via injections. This makes Clomid a more palatable first-choice fertility drug because injectable medications are more involved and can have more intense or serious side-effects. It is also a preferred choice for women who have PCOS since the dosage can be closely monitored, minimizing the chances of high order multiples triplets or higher.
Clomid blocks estrogen production, and this stimulates your hypothalamus and pituitary glands to produce gonadotropin-releasing hormone GnRH , follicle stimulating hormone FSH and luteinizing hormone LH. Progesterone is a hormone that rises after ovulation, and testing for it can confirm whether or not Clomid triggered ovulation. Another reason for testing progesterone levels is to ensure levels aren't too low.
If they are, your doctor may order a progesterone vaginal suppository as a supplement. The two-week wait begins after you ovulate and ends either with a positive pregnancy test or your period.
This is probably the hardest part of the cycle to endure. All you can do is wait and see if the cycle worked. During the two-week wait , you may experience mild symptoms of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome OHSS. The most common symptom of OHSS is bloating. A severe case is rare when taking Clomid, but it can occur. Be sure to contact your doctor if your symptoms are severe or if you're concerned. Note : Some women confuse the bloating from the Clomid-stimulated ovaries as an early pregnancy symptom , when in fact it isn't.
Remember that some of the side effects of Clomid can mimic "pregnancy symptoms," and try to remember that feeling pregnant doesn't mean you are pregnant. Finally, the day you waited for all month: pregnancy test day. Your doctor may order a beta pregnancy test a blood test that measures the quantity of hCG in the middle of your two-week wait and at the end, or they may order blood work only at the end. It's also possible they will simply ask you to take an at-home pregnancy test sometime between days 28 and 35 of your cycle and instruct you to call if you get a positive result.
If the test is positive , congratulations! Your doctor will likely monitor the pregnancy for a few weeks to be sure everything is going smoothly, and to check if you've conceived twins or more. If you're feeling more nervous than excited, be reassured that it's normal. Pregnancy after infertility isn't always easy, especially emotionally.
If your pregnancy test is negative , your doctor may wait and retest you again. It's possible the pregnancy hormone levels just aren't high enough yet. If you get your period while waiting to test again, the cycle probably didn't work. Having an unsuccessful cycle can be upsetting, and it's common to feel defeated and lose some hope. Remember that you can try again and that sometimes treatment needs adjustments before you reach success.
What happens after a failed Clomid cycle? Every case will be different, but here are some possibilities. Another cycle of Clomid at the same dose you just used. You just might need another try or two. Remember that even people with good fertility rarely conceive the first cycle they try. The same could be said about Clomid or any fertility treatment.
If this happens to you, the dosage may be increased. Your doctor will probably keep trying higher dosage levels up until a certain point, after which other treatments might be considered. There are a variety of options if this happens to you, including switching to the drug letrozole or taking Clomid along with metformin.
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We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. Ovulation typically occurs 5 — 10 days after taking the last Clomid pill. So if you took Clomid on days 3 to 7 of your cycle, you are most likely to ovulate between days 10 and Even though you take Clomid for only five days, the chain reaction that starts with your first pill continues throughout the month. This is one reason why you may continue to experience some side effects days after you take your last dose.
Progesterone is a hormone that rises after ovulation, and testing for it can confirm whether or not Clomid triggered ovulation. If they are, your doctor may order a progesterone vaginal suppository as a supplement. Mild, in the form of abdominal discomfort, feeling sick, breast tenderness, headaches and dizziness.
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