Nutritional rickets is treated with vitamin D and calcium. If your child has inherited rickets or has an illness causing the problem, a doctor who specializes in rickets may need to help. Be sure your child gets enough vitamin D and calcium. Your doctor will tell you if your child needs extra vitamin D or calcium.
If you have a young baby whose only food is breast milk, your doctor may prescribe medicine with vitamin D. If your baby gets just over 16 ounces of formula per day, he or she will need extra vitamin D. Your doctor can also tell you if your older child needs more vitamin D or calcium. Your doctor will tell you about how much time in the sun is safe for your child. To make sure your child is getting enough vitamin D, you should feed your older child foods that are high in calcium, such as milk, cheese, and salad greens.
Already a member or subscriber? Log in. Interested in AAFP membership? Learn more. This handout is provided to you by your family doctor and the American Academy of Family Physicians. This information provides a general overview and may not apply to everyone. Talk to your family doctor to find out if this information applies to you and to get more information on this subject.
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See preventing rickets for more information about dietary sources of vitamin D and calcium, as well as advice about how to get vitamin D from sunlight. When rickets occurs as a complication of another medical condition, treating the underlying condition will often cure the rickets.
If your child has a bone deformity caused by rickets, such as bowed legs or curvature of the spine, your GP may suggest treatment to correct it. This may include surgery. A combination of phosphate supplements and a special form of vitamin D is required for the treatment of hypophosphatemic rickets, where a genetic defect causes abnormalities in the way the kidneys and bones deal with phosphate.
Children with other types of genetic rickets need very large amounts of a special type of vitamin D treatment. It's very unusual to get side effects from vitamin D, calcium or phosphate supplements if they're given in the correct dose. It is rare in the U.
When increasing the amount of time that a child spends in the sun, it is important to remember that too much sunlight exposure can lead to sunburn and increase the risk of skin cancer. Anyone who has concerns that their child may have a vitamin deficiency should speak with a doctor. They can advise on supplements and sun exposure. People should always speak to their doctor before using supplements, as they can interact with other medications. In addition, obtaining too much vitamin D may not be healthful, according to the ODS.
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